Lab Title: Power diode single phase half wave rectifier .
Objective: To become
familiar with the process of rectification using power diodes under different
load .
Apparatus:
i.
Power diode
ii.
Voltage Source
iii.
Resisters (220 ohm)
iv.
Inductor (0.8H)
v.
Voltmeters and Ammeters
vi.
Connection cables
vii.
LV-DEC software for
analysis.
Introduction:
The process of converting alternating voltage to direct voltage
at the output is known as rectification.In this practical we do the half wave
rectification using power diode under different types of load.During positive
half cycle diode will be on and during next negative half cycle diodeFirst we
do this process through resistive load and then by using both resistive and
inductive load.
Procedure:
·
Install the power supply,
the resistive loads, the DC voltmeter/ammeter and the power diodes module in
the workstation.
·
Make sure that the main
power switch of the power supply is set to 0. Set the voltage control knob to
0. Connect the power supply to a three-phase wall receptacle.
·
Plug the Power supply line
cord into a wall receptacle. Set the
rocker switch of the power supply to the 1(on position).
·
Make sure that the toggle
switches on the resistive Load are all set to the 0.
·
In the last observe the
three phase waveform, and measure the output parameters.
Precautions:
1. Make sure that the main power switch of the power supply is
set to the 0 (OFF) Position.
2. Make the circuit neat and clean.
3. Make sure that the toggle switches on the resistive load are
all set to the 0 (open) positions.
4. Take the reading very carefully.
Circuit diagram: (Resistive
Load)
Output Waveforms in case of Resistive Load :-
Circuit diagram: (Inductive Load)
Output Waveforms in case of Inductive Load :-
Load
|
Output voltage(V)
|
Output current(A)
|
Output power(W)
|
Resistive
|
149.26
|
0.23
|
34.32
|
Inductive
|
149.63
|
0.67
|
100.25
|
Conclusion:
In this lab,we see that half wave
rectification under inductive load produces more power than resistive load.This
is because inductor will oppose the change in current by changing its polarity
and efficiency will be increase.
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